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H5358

נקם

נקם
naqam

Verb · A primitive root

A primitive root; to grudge, i.e. avenge or punish:—avenge(-r, self), punish, revenge (self), × surely, take vengeance.

Outline

  1. to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished
    1. (Qal)
      1. to avenge, take vengeance
      2. to entertain revengeful feelings
    2. (Niphal)
      1. to avenge oneself
      2. to suffer vengeance
    3. (Piel) to avenge
    4. (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood)
    5. (Hithpael) to avenge oneself

Usages

Genesis 4:15

And the LORD said unto him, Therefore whosoever slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold. And the LORD set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him should kill him.

Breakdown

shall be taken on him sevenfold Esau is Cain in the reincarnation, and Esau's blessing was the sword. The mark that was set upon Cain was the mark of leprosy, i.e. white-skin (Leviticus 13).

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Genesis 4:24

If Cain shall be avenged sevenfold, truly Lamech seventy and sevenfold.

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Exodus 21:20

And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall be surely punished.

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Exodus 21:21

Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished: for he is his money.

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Leviticus 19:18

Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD.

Breakdown

Referring exclusively to Israelites.

Brotherhood

Psalms 133:1 Proverbs 17:17 Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 Tobit 12:9 Ecclesiasticus 3:30 Ecclesiasticus 4:31 Ecclesiasticus 6:14 Ecclesiasticus 29:10 Ecclesiasticus 29:20 Matthew 18:15 Matthew 22:39 Luke 17:3 Luke 22:32 John 13:34-35 John 15:13 Acts 20:35 Romans 12:10 Romans 15:1 1 Corinthians 14:20 Galatians 6:10 Ephesians 4:1-3 Ephesians 4:32 1 Thessalonians 4:9 1 Timothy 5:1 Hebrews 13:1 1 Peter 2:17 1 Peter 3:8 1 Peter 4:8 1 John 2:9 1 John 3:14 1 John 3:15 1 John 3:17

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Leviticus 26:25

And I will bring a sword upon you, that shall avenge the quarrel of my covenant: and when ye are gathered together within your cities, I will send the pestilence among you; and ye shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.

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Numbers 31:2

Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites: afterward shalt thou be gathered unto thy people.

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Deuteronomy 32:43

Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people: for he will avenge the blood of his servants, and will render vengeance to his adversaries, and will be merciful unto his land, and to his people.

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Joshua 10:13

And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies. Is not this written in the book of Jasher? So the sun stood still in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to go down about a whole day.

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Judges 15:7

And Samson said unto them, Though ye have done this, yet will I be avenged of you, and after that I will cease.

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Judges 16:28

And Samson called unto the LORD, and said, O Lord GOD, remember me, I pray thee, and strengthen me, I pray thee, only this once, O God, that I may be at once avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes.

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1 Samuel 14:24

And the men of Israel were distressed that day: for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted any food.

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1 Samuel 18:25

And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David, The king desireth not any dowry, but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king’s enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.

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1 Samuel 24:12

The LORD judge between me and thee, and the LORD avenge me of thee: but mine hand shall not be upon thee.

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2 Kings 9:7

And thou shalt smite the house of Ahab thy master, that I may avenge the blood of my servants the prophets, and the blood of all the servants of the LORD, at the hand of Jezebel.

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Esther 8:13

The copy of the writing for a commandment to be given in every province was published unto all people, and that the Jews should be ready against that day to avenge themselves on their enemies.

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Psalms 8:2

Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.

Breakdown

babes "Babes" in a spiritual sense - not literal.

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Psalms 44:16

For the voice of him that reproacheth and blasphemeth; by reason of the enemy and avenger.

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Psalms 99:8

Thou answeredst them, O LORD our God: thou wast a God that forgavest them, though thou tookest vengeance of their inventions.

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Isaiah 1:24

Therefore saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts, the mighty One of Israel, Ah, I will ease me of mine adversaries, and avenge me of mine enemies:

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Jeremiah 5:9

Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: and shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

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Jeremiah 5:29

Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

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Jeremiah 9:9

Shall I not visit them for these things? saith the LORD: shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

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Jeremiah 15:15

O LORD, thou knowest: remember me, and visit me, and revenge me of my persecutors; take me not away in thy longsuffering: know that for thy sake I have suffered rebuke.

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Jeremiah 46:10

For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries: and the sword shall devour, and it shall be satiate and made drunk with their blood: for the Lord GOD of hosts hath a sacrifice in the north country by the river Euphrates.

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Jeremiah 50:15

Shout against her round about: she hath given her hand: her foundations are fallen, her walls are thrown down: for it is the vengeance of the LORD: take vengeance upon her; as she hath done, do unto her.

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Jeremiah 51:36

Therefore thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will plead thy cause, and take vengeance for thee; and I will dry up her sea, and make her springs dry.

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Ezekiel 24:8

That it might cause fury to come up to take vengeance; I have set her blood upon the top of a rock, that it should not be covered.

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Ezekiel 25:12

Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because that Edom hath dealt against the house of Judah by taking vengeance, and hath greatly offended, and revenged himself upon them;

Esau

Genesis 25:25 Job 13:4 Psalms 10:2 Psalms 49:11 Psalms 50:16 Psalms 55:21 Psalms 58:3 Isaiah 14:4 Isaiah 33:1 Jeremiah 49:16 Ezekiel 28:14 Ezekiel 35:15 Daniel 4:17 Joel 3:19 Amos 1:11 Obadiah 1:1 Habakkuk 2:4 Habakkuk 2:12 Habakkuk 2:15 Malachi 1:3 Malachi 1:4 Ecclesiasticus 14:9 Ecclesiasticus 19:22 John 10:10 Hebrews 12:16 Revelation 6:4

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Ezekiel 25:15

Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because the Philistines have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with a despiteful heart, to destroy it for the old hatred;

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Nahum 1:2

God is jealous, and the LORD revengeth; the LORD revengeth, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.

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