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1 Kings 20
War with Aram
1 Kings 20:1
And Ben-hadad
the king
of Syria
gathered
all his host
together
: and
there were
thirty
and two
kings
with him, and horses
,
and chariots
:
and he went up
and besieged
Samaria
,
and warred
against it.
1 Kings 20:2
And he sent
messengers
to Ahab
king
of Israel
into the city
,
and said
unto him, Thus saith
Ben-hadad
,
1 Kings 20:3
Thy silver
and thy gold
is
mine; thy wives
also and thy children
,
even
the goodliest
,
are
mine.
1 Kings 20:4
And the king
of Israel
answered
and said
,
My lord
,
O king
,
according to thy saying
, I
am
thine, and all that I have.
1 Kings 20:5
And the messengers
came again
,
and said
,
Thus speaketh
Ben-hadad
,
saying
,
Although I have sent
unto thee, saying
,
Thou shalt deliver
me thy silver
,
and thy gold
,
and thy wives
,
and thy children
;
1 Kings 20:6
Yet I will send
my servants
unto thee to morrow
about this time
,
and they shall search
thine house
,
and the houses
of thy servants
;
and it shall be
,
that
whatsoever is pleasant
in thine eyes
,
they shall put
it
in their hand
, and take
it
away
.
1 Kings 20:7
Then the king
of Israel
called
all the elders
of the land
,
and said
,
Mark
,
I pray you, and see
how this
man
seeketh
mischief
:
for he sent
unto me for my wives
,
and for my children
,
and for my silver
,
and for my gold
;
and I denied
him not.
1 Kings 20:8
And all the elders
and all the people
said
unto him, Hearken
not
unto him
,
nor consent
.
1 Kings 20:9
Wherefore he said
unto the messengers
of Ben-hadad
,
Tell
my lord
the king
,
All that thou didst send
for to thy servant
at the first
I will do
:
but this thing
I may
not do
.
And the messengers
departed
,
and brought
him word
again
.
1 Kings 20:10
And Ben-hadad
sent
unto him, and said
,
The gods
do so
unto me, and more also
,
if the dust
of Samaria
shall suffice
for handfuls
for all the people
that follow
me.
1 Kings 20:11
And the king
of Israel
answered
and said
,
Tell
him
,
Let not him that girdeth
on
his harness
boast
himself as he that putteth it off
.
1 Kings 20:12
And it came to pass, when
Ben-hadad
heard
this message
, as he
was
drinking
,
he and the kings
in the pavilions
,
that he said
unto his servants
,
Set
yourselves in array
.
And they set
themselves in array
against the city
.
Ahab Victorious
1 Kings 20:13
¶
And, behold, there came
a
prophet
unto Ahab
king
of Israel
,
saying
,
Thus saith
the LORD
,
Hast thou seen
all this great
multitude
?
behold, I will deliver
it into thine hand
this day
;
and thou shalt know
that I
am
the LORD
.
1 Kings 20:14
And Ahab
said
,
By whom? And he said
,
Thus saith
the LORD
,
Even
by the young men
of the princes
of the provinces
.
Then he said
,
Who shall order
the battle
?
And he answered
, Thou.
1 Kings 20:15
Then he numbered
the young men
of the princes
of the provinces
,
and they were two
hundred
and thirty
two
:
and after
them he numbered
all the people
,
even
all the children
of Israel
,
being
seven
thousand
.
1 Kings 20:16
And they went out
at noon
.
But Ben-hadad
was
drinking
himself drunk
in the pavilions
,
he and the kings
,
the thirty
and two
kings
that helped
him.
1 Kings 20:17
And the young men
of the princes
of the provinces
went out
first
;
and Ben-hadad
sent out
,
and they told
him, saying
,
There are men
come out
of Samaria
.
1 Kings 20:18
And he said
,
Whether they be come out
for peace
,
take
them alive
;
or whether they be come out
for war
,
take
them alive
.
1 Kings 20:19
So these young men
of the princes
of the provinces
came out
of the city
,
and the army
which followed
them.
1 Kings 20:20
And they slew
every one
his man
:
and the Syrians
fled
;
and Israel
pursued
them: and Ben-hadad
the king
of Syria
escaped
on an horse
with the horsemen
.
1 Kings 20:21
And the king
of Israel
went out
,
and smote
the horses
and chariots
,
and slew
the Syrians
with a great
slaughter
.
1 Kings 20:22
¶
And the prophet
came
to the king
of Israel
,
and said
unto him, Go
,
strengthen
thyself, and mark
,
and see
what thou doest
:
for at the return
of the year
the king
of Syria
will come up
against thee.
1 Kings 20:23
And the servants
of the king
of Syria
said
unto him, Their gods
are
gods
of the hills
;
therefore they were stronger
than we; but
let us fight
against them in the plain
,
and surely
we shall be stronger
than they.
1 Kings 20:24
And do
this thing
,
Take
the kings
away, every man
out of his place
,
and put
captains
in their rooms:
1 Kings 20:25
And number
thee an army
,
like the army
that thou hast lost
,
horse
for horse
,
and chariot
for chariot
:
and we will fight
against
them in the plain
,
and
surely we shall be stronger
than they. And he hearkened
unto their voice
,
and did so
.
Another Aramean War
1 Kings 20:26
And it came to pass at the return
of the year
,
that Ben-hadad
numbered
the Syrians
,
and went up
to Aphek
,
to fight
against Israel
.
1 Kings 20:27
And the children
of Israel
were numbered
,
and were all present
,
and went
against
them: and the children
of Israel
pitched
before them like two
little flocks
of kids
;
but the Syrians
filled
the country
.
1 Kings 20:28
¶
And there came
a man
of God
,
and spake
unto the king
of Israel
,
and said
,
Thus saith
the LORD
,
Because the Syrians
have said
,
The LORD
is
God
of the hills
, but he
is
not God
of the valleys
,
therefore will I deliver
all this great
multitude
into thine hand
,
and ye shall know
that I
am
the LORD
.
1 Kings 20:29
And they pitched
one
over against
the other
seven
days
. And
so
it was, that in the seventh
day
the battle
was joined
:
and the children
of Israel
slew
of the Syrians
an hundred
thousand
footmen
in one
day
.
1 Kings 20:30
But the rest
fled
to Aphek
,
into the city
; and
there
a wall
fell
upon twenty
and seven
thousand
of the men
that were
left
.
And Ben-hadad
fled
,
and came
into the city
,
into an inner
chamber
.
1 Kings 20:31
¶
And his servants
said
unto him, Behold now, we have heard
that the kings
of the house
of Israel
are
merciful
kings
:
let us, I pray thee, put
sackcloth
on our loins
,
and ropes
upon our heads
,
and go out
to the king
of Israel
:
peradventure he will save
thy life
.
1 Kings 20:32
So they girded
sackcloth
on their loins
, and
put
ropes
on their heads
,
and came
to the king
of Israel
,
and said
,
Thy servant
Ben-hadad
saith
,
I pray thee, let me live
.
And he said
,
Is
he yet alive
? he
is
my brother
.
1 Kings 20:33
Now the men
did diligently observe
whether
any thing would come
from him, and did hastily
catch
it:
and they said
,
Thy brother
Ben-hadad
.
Then he said
,
Go
ye, bring
him. Then Ben-hadad
came forth
to him; and he caused him to come up
into the chariot
.
1 Kings 20:34
And
Ben-hadad
said
unto him, The cities
,
which my father
took
from thy father
,
I will restore
;
and thou shalt make
streets
for thee in Damascus
,
as my father
made
in Samaria
. Then
said Ahab
,
I will send thee away
with this covenant
.
So he made
a covenant
with him, and sent him away
.
1 Kings 20:35
¶
And a certain
man
of the sons
of the prophets
said
unto his neighbour
in the word
of the LORD
,
Smite
me, I pray thee. And the man
refused
to smite
him.
1 Kings 20:36
Then said
he unto him, Because thou hast not obeyed
the voice
of the LORD
,
behold, as soon as thou art departed
from me, a lion
shall slay
thee. And as soon as he was departed
from him
,
a lion
found
him, and slew
him.
1 Kings 20:37
Then he found
another
man
,
and said
,
Smite
me, I pray thee. And the man
smote
him, so that in smiting
he wounded
him
.
1 Kings 20:38
So the prophet
departed
,
and waited
for the king
by the way
,
and disguised
himself with ashes
upon his face
.
1 Kings 20:39
And as the king
passed by
,
he cried
unto the king
:
and he said
,
Thy servant
went out
into the midst
of the battle
;
and, behold, a man
turned aside
,
and brought
a man
unto me, and said
,
Keep
this man
:
if by any means
he be missing
,
then shall thy life
be for his life
,
or else thou shalt pay
a talent
of silver
.
1 Kings 20:40
And as thy servant
was busy
here and there, he was gone
.
And the king
of Israel
said
unto him, So
shall
thy judgment
be;
thyself hast decided
it
.
1 Kings 20:41
And he hasted
,
and took the ashes
away
from his face
;
and the king
of Israel
discerned
him that he
was
of the prophets
.
1 Kings 20:42
And he said
unto him, Thus saith
the LORD
,
Because thou hast let go
out of
thy
hand
a man
whom I appointed to utter destruction
,
therefore thy life
shall go for his life
,
and thy people
for his people
.
1 Kings 20:43
And the king
of Israel
went
to his house
heavy
and displeased
,
and came
to Samaria
.